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A parent and two educators review an illustrated activity schedule and matching tablet routine options in an inclusive classroom.
জার্নাল পেপারPeer-reviewed study2026১৯ সেপ, ২০২৬· 2 min

Teachers welcomed an AI-enhanced autism-education platform, while student learning outcomes remain untested

Diana Gadzhimusieva, Santiago Meliá, Gonzalo Lorenzo Lledó, Seyed Shahabadin Nasabeh

Education and Information Technologies

৫০০-শব্দের সারাংশ

A parent and two educators review an illustrated activity schedule and matching tablet routine options in an inclusive classroom.

A learning platform can be promising to teachers before there is evidence that it improves outcomes for the learners it is meant to support. Diana Gadzhimusieva and colleagues make that distinction especially important in their development and pilot evaluation of SpectrumSphere. The proposed platform brings learner information, activity records and adaptive recommendations into a shared educational workflow for autistic students. The empirical evaluation, however, concerns educators' perceptions and intentions. It is an early implementation study, not a trial of effects on children's learning or development.

The researchers surveyed thirty educators from schools in Alicante and San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain. Participants worked across specialized, general and combined classroom settings. An online questionnaire contained demographic questions and fourteen items informed by an extended technology-acceptance model. The items addressed perceived usefulness, ease of use, confidence with technology, external support and intentions to use the platform. Responses were analyzed through correlations and regression models, providing a picture of relationships among educators' judgments within this small sample.

The system design aims to help teachers connect activities with curricular competence, maintain learner profiles and review progress across conventional and technology-supported tasks. It also proposes coordination with families and integration with tools such as robotics and immersive environments. These are design features and intended uses. Their presence in an architecture does not by itself demonstrate that recommendations are appropriate for a particular child, that records capture meaningful progress or that integrating more technologies improves an educational experience.

Teachers generally expressed favorable views of the prototype. Perceived usefulness and ease of use were positively associated with intention to adopt it, while confidence in handling technology was also important. Not every proposed relationship was supported: perceived external control did not show a significant direct association with intention. These results suggest that usability and practical relevance deserve attention during development. They should not be described as causal drivers established by an experiment, because the perceptions and intentions were measured together rather than manipulated over time.

The evidence has several boundaries. Thirty self-selected educators from one region cannot represent the diversity of autistic learners, families or educational settings. Stated intention does not establish sustained classroom use, and favorable teacher ratings are not child-outcome measurements. The study did not test changes in communication, participation or academic achievement, nor did it provide a controlled comparison with existing support. The authors acknowledge possible selection bias, limited statistical power and the need for observations, usage records and longitudinal evaluation alongside survey evidence.

For AIEDHK, this stage of development calls for co-design and careful feasibility testing. Educators and families could examine whether records are understandable, recommendations can be challenged and the interface fits established support routines. Any subsequent study should define meaningful learner-specific goals and measure actual participation or learning while documenting support needs and burden. These are proposed next steps rather than findings of the pilot. The useful contribution is an educator-centered integration concept with preliminary acceptance evidence, while the case for benefit to learners remains a separate question requiring direct evaluation.

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